Keywords
Biopsychosocial impacts
Multidisciplinary approach
Cancer recovery
Childhood survivors
How to Cite
Abstract
Cancer treatments are essential for curing various types of childhood cancer but often result in a series of side effects that significantly impact children's lives. This study reviews the literature on the biopsychosocial impacts of these treatments and the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in recovery. The bibliographic research was conducted in databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, using descriptors like "pediatric oncology," "chemotherapy," "radiotherapy," "biopsychosocial impacts," and "multidisciplinary approach." The results highlight that cancer treatments cause severe physical effects such as peripheral neuropathy and cardiotoxicity, as well as psychological impacts including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Socially, children face challenges in school reintegration and stigmatization. The multidisciplinary approach, involving oncologists, pediatricians, physiotherapists, psychologists, nutritionists, and occupational therapists, is essential for the effective recovery of these children, addressing their physical, emotional, and social needs. It is concluded that the collaboration among different health professionals significantly improves the quality of life of childhood cancer survivors, offering holistic and comprehensive care.
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